if + should = remote possibility, not 'ought to' (GiU Unit 34)
The frame
Section titled “The frame”There’s a small possibility that the meeting will be cancelled. If this should happen, we will arrange a meeting next month. ✓
this refers back to the cancellation. The other options (anyone/rain/problems) have no antecedent.
should here ≠ ought to
Section titled “should here ≠ ought to”if + should = the condition is remote, tentative, formal — “possibly, but probably not”:
- If this should happen = in the unlikely event it happens
- If you should see her = if you happen to see her
- If anyone should ask = if anyone happens to ask
Inversion (very formal)
Section titled “Inversion (very formal)”Drop if, front Should: Should you need help, call me. = If you should need help.
Meaning chain
Section titled “Meaning chain”should = possibility marked as remote:
- You should go → remote-ness becomes advice (“it would be right to”)
- If this should happen → pure hypothetical possibility (“in the event that, by chance”)
it’s + adjective + that + should (reaction frame)
Section titled “it’s + adjective + that + should (reaction frame)”It’s funny that you should say that. I was thinking the same thing. ✓
Same should — possibility marked as remarkable. Here the evaluative frame it’s strange/funny/typical/odd/natural + that + should comments on the fact:
- It’s strange that he should behave like that.
- It’s typical that she should be late.
- It’s funny that you should say that (simultaneous thought = the coincidence)
- It’s natural that he should be upset.
Meaning: “and here it is, remarkably” — not advice (✗ “you should say that” = recommendation). English often drops the nuance (“it’s funny you say that”), but the exam wants should.
Plan-B framing (mnemonic)
Section titled “Plan-B framing (mnemonic)”if + should = contingency — “if the unlikely branch happens, here’s the fallback”:
- If this should happen → we’ll arrange another meeting next month The should flags the iffy branch; the main clause supplies plan B. Not “when”, not “probably” — the just-in-case branch that may never run.
JP mirror
Section titled “JP mirror”万一〜したら / もし〜することがあれば = if + should (tentative). Plain 〜たら = plain if.
Source
Section titled “Source”Raymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use, Unit 34 — should 2. Ebot lesson 2026-09-05.