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Phrasal verbs of calculation / result (Additional Exercises, Units 137-145)

Several phrasal verbs mean “the result is” / “when calculated”. They pair with at or to depending on the verb.

Phrasal verb Preposition Meaning Example
work out at at equals when calculated Three days at £45 a day works out at £135.
add up to to totals to The bill adds up to £135.
come to — amounts to The bill comes to £135.
figure out — calculate / solve I figured out the total.
make out — understand / claim How did you make that out? (not for totals)
turn out — end up being It turned out to be cheaper.
end up at at finish at (a number) It ended up at £135.
  • “Three days at £45 a day — that ___ at £135.” → works out at ✓ (most natural for “I did the math”)
  • “The total ___ £135.” → comes to ✓
  • “The total ___ to £135.” → adds up to ✓ (works too)
  • “I couldn’t ___ the total.” → figure out ✓

Work alone = function / do a job (“the machine works”). Work out = solve / calculate / turn out. Don’t drop the particle.

  • “The math works out.” ✓
  • “The math works.” ✗ (means the math is functional, not that it equals a total)

Sort out = organize, resolve, tidy. Wrong context for totals.

  • “I need to sort out my finances.” ✓ (organize)
  • “The total sorts out at £135.” ✗

Raymond Murphy, English Grammar in Use (4th ed.), Additional Exercises — Phrasal verbs (Units 137-145). Ebot lesson 2026-08-29: “Three days at £45 a day – that ___ out at £135” → works (phrasal verb work out at = totals to).